Medieval manuscripts and marginalia (the doodles and drawings in the margins of texts) often featured humorous and sometimes crude images of people’s posteriors. This included "buttocks battles," figures mooning monks, and other comic depictions. These were not merely jokes but also a way to criticize social norms or poke fun at authority.

 Heal Them with Medieval Medicine

Medical knowledge in the Middle Ages was a mix of practical remedies, superstition, and ancient beliefs. Buttocks were sometimes treated for ailments like boils, hemorrhoids, or wounds. Treatments ranged from herbal salves and poultices to more dubious methods like bloodletting or applying leeches.

 Use Them in Legal Oaths and Customs

In some medieval legal traditions, a suspect might be subjected to "ordeals" that involved their posterior. For example, in certain cases, a physical test involving the buttocks was part of a ritual to prove innocence or guilt. While not widespread, these customs highlight how bodily parts, including the buttocks, had symbolic and legal significance.

 Serve as a Seat for Social Status and Ritual

The type of seat or cushion one used in medieval society could indicate social status. Nobles had elaborately decorated chairs and cushions for sitting, often designed to accommodate the buttocks comfortably during long hours at court or church. Seating arrangements were an important part of medieval etiquette and hierarchy. shutdown123